The Obama administration yesterday announced additional efforts to stem foreclosures by offering lenders and homeowners incentives to cut payments on second mortgages, write down balances on first mortgages that are underwater, and repay loans in a timely fashion. The U.S. Treasury Dept. also wants lenders and their customer-service agents to agree to modify both first and second mortgages as part of a comprehensive solution.

Details of the foreclosure prevention plan include: Decreasing second-mortgage interest rates to as low as 1 percent for five years for some borrowers; and reviving a Federal Housing Administration effort to persuade lenders to reduce loan balances enough so that borrowers again have equity in their homes.

Funding from the program will come from a previously authorized $50-billion allocation from the $700-billion Treasury Dept. rescue fund established by Congress last year. The plan would provide cash incentives to both loan officers and borrowers for successful second-mortgage modifications. A loan officer would receive $500 upfront, plus $250 annually for up to three years as long as the loan remains current. Borrowers who make payments on time will receive $250 a year for up to five years.

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Waiting for the homeowner bailout provisions to come down to you from the $700 billion Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 won’t be necessary. The $300 billion Housing Economic Recovery Act of 2008 can provide more to relieve you immediately if necessary. In fact, the $300 billion recovery act mandated mortgage modifying provision and a voluntary “Hope for Homeowner” (H4H) refinancing program, so homeowners an qualify.

The $300 billion recovery act signed in July is ready to take effect. It was mandated for mortgage servicers to modify loans for certain homeowners and help avoid foreclosure under these requirements:

1. A default on the mortgage either has already happened or is “reasonably foreseeable.”
2. The home owner lives in the property as his or her primary residence.
3. The lender is likely to recover more through the loan modification or workout than by forcing the home owner into foreclosure.

The institute further advises:

1. Your hardship letter should demonstrate job loss, a serious health condition, an ensuing balloon payment, a coming adjustable rate reset or some other financial calamity that will preclude you from making your mortgage payments as scheduled.

2. Send the letter along with documented evidence — your financial statements, employment records, tax returns and bank statements and other evidence that demonstrates how you can afford a modified loan under your present financial circumstances. Also send the lender a current appraisal of your home or otherwise document the current value of your home.

3. Deal directly with a representative of the lender’s “loss mitigation” or workout department– not a broker, loan originator or other mortgage staffer.

More help for homeowners can be found here: “Foreclosure Prevention Efforts Grow.

Source: http://realtytimes.com/rtpages/20081016_bailout.htm

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